Y M Shah & Co

BUDGET 2025 | NEW REGIME READY

Save More Tax Legally with an HUF

Under Budget 2025, an HUF gets its own ₹4 Lakh tax-free threshold in the New Regime — completely separate from your personal exemption. Split family income, reduce total tax burden, and legally keep more of what you earn.

₹4L+
New Regime Exemption

₹1.5L+
80C Savings (Old Regime)

35+
Years of CA Expertise

500+
HUF Clients Served

What is a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF)?

A Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) is a unique legal entity recognised under the Income Tax Act, 1961. It consists of all persons lineally descended from a common ancestor — including wives and unmarried daughters.

HUF gets its own PAN card, files a separate Income Tax Return, and enjoys the same basic exemption and deductions as an individual taxpayer.

This means a Hindu family can effectively split its income into two tax entities — one for the individual and one for the HUF — resulting in significant legal tax savings every year.

  • ✅ Applicable to Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists
  • ✅ Requires at least two family members (Karta + one coparcener)
  • ✅ Can hold property, earn income, and make investments
  • ✅ Taxed separately from individual members, where income legally belongs to the HUF
  • ✅ Can choose between the new and old tax regimes, subject to applicable conditions

  • ✅ Useful for structured family wealth and succession planning 

💡 Quick HUF Facts

Who can form it?
Any Hindu, Sikh, Jain, or Buddhist family
Minimum members?
2 — 1 Karta (head) + 1 coparcener
PAN required?
Yes — HUF gets its own PAN card
Tax slab?
Same slabs as individual (new & old regime)
80C limit?
Not available by default under new regime.

Key Tax Benefits of Forming an HUF

Legal, proven strategies to maximise your family's tax savings
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Separate ₹4.0 L Exemption

HUF gets its own ₹4.0 Lakh basic income tax exemption — completely separate from your personal exemption limit.

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Separate PAN, Separate Return

HUF is a separate taxable person under the Income-tax Act. It has its own PAN, files its own return, and is taxed separately from family members on eligible HUF income.

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Rental Income Splitting

Family property rental income can be received by the HUF and taxed at lower slab rates, with a 30% standard deduction.

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Better Family Tax Structuring

Used correctly, an HUF can help organise family assets and income into a separate taxable unit for lawful and efficient tax planning.

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Agricultural Income Benefit

Agricultural income received in the HUF is fully exempt from tax — ideal for families with farmland.

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Capital Gains Planning

Capital gains from HUF property or investments can be reinvested via Section 54/54EC to save capital gains tax.

How to Form an HUF — Step by Step

We handle the entire process — you just provide the documents
1

Draft HUF Deed

A legal deed declaring the HUF formation, listing the Karta and coparceners, and initial corpus contribution.

2

Apply for HUF PAN

File for a separate PAN card for the HUF entity using the deed and the Karta’s identity documents.

3

Open HUF Bank Account

Open a dedicated bank account in the HUF’s name using the PAN and deed for all HUF transactions.

4

File HUF ITR

Route eligible income through HUF, make investments, and file a separate Income Tax Return annually.

HUF vs Individual — Old Regime & New Regime Tax Comparison

Updated for FY 2025-26 | Finance Act 2025 | Union Budget 2025
⚠️
New Tax Regime is now the DEFAULT regime from FY 2024-25 onwards.
Taxpayers must explicitly opt for the Old Regime. HUF can choose either regime but the choice impacts available deductions significantly.
Feature 🏛️ Old Tax Regime ⚡ New Tax Regime (Default)
Individual HUF Individual HUF
Basic Exemption Limit ₹2,50,000 ₹2,50,000 Separate entity ₹4,00,000 (Budget 2025) ₹4,00,000 Separate entity
Section 87A Rebate ₹12,500 (if income ≤ ₹5L) ❌ Not AvailableHUF not eligible Up to ₹60,000 Zero tax up to ₹12.75L* ❌ Not AvailableHUF not eligible
Standard Deduction ₹50,000 (Salaried only) ❌ NIL ₹75,000 (Salaried only) ❌ NIL
Section 80C Deduction Up to ₹1,50,000 Up to ₹1,50,000 Separate + additional ❌ Not available ❌ Not available
Section 80D (Health Ins.) Up to ₹25,000 Up to ₹25,000 Separate + additional ❌ Not available ❌ Not available
HRA / House Loan Int. ✅ Available (u/s 24b, 10(13A)) ✅ Home loan interest (u/s 24b) ❌ Not available ❌ Not available
Separate PAN / ITR Personal PAN ✅ Separate HUF PAN & ITR Personal PAN ✅ Separate HUF PAN & ITR
Effective Tax-Free Income ₹5,00,000(with 87A + deductions) ₹4,25,000+80C+80D, no 87A ₹12,75,000*(with SD + 87A rebate) ₹4,00,000No rebate, no deductions

*For salaried individuals: ₹12L income + ₹75,000 standard deduction = ₹12.75L effective zero-tax threshold under New Regime. HUF does NOT get standard deduction or 87A rebate.

🏛️ Old Tax Regime Slabs
Same for Individual & HUF

Income Range Tax Rate
Up to ₹2,50,000NIL
₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,0005%
₹5,00,001 – ₹10,00,00020%
Above ₹10,00,00030%

✅ Deductions (80C, 80D, HRA etc.) reduce taxable income
⚠️ HUF cannot claim 87A rebate or standard deduction

⚡ New Tax Regime Slabs Budget 2025
Same for Individual & HUF — FY 2025-26

Income Range Tax Rate
Up to ₹4,00,000NIL
₹4,00,001 – ₹8,00,0005%
₹8,00,001 – ₹12,00,00010%
₹12,00,001 – ₹16,00,00015%
₹16,00,001 – ₹20,00,00020%
₹20,00,001 – ₹24,00,00025%
Above ₹24,00,00030%

✅ Simpler slabs, lower rates on mid-range income
⚠️ No 80C/80D deductions; HUF gets no 87A rebate or standard deduction

💡 Which Regime is Better for HUF?

🏛️ Old Regime is better when HUF has:

  • ✅ Investments in PPF, LIC, ELSS (claiming 80C)
  • ✅ Health insurance premiums (80D)
  • ✅ Home loan interest on HUF property
  • ✅ Rental income from HUF property
  • ✅ Agricultural income through HUF
  • ✅ Total deductions exceeding ₹4L–₹5L+

⚡ New Regime may suit HUF when:

  • ✅ HUF has minimal investments / deductions
  • ✅ HUF income is between ₹8L – ₹20L range
  • ✅ HUF wants simpler compliance
  • ⚠️ Note: No 87A rebate & no standard deduction
  • ⚠️ HUF tax-free ceiling is only ₹4L (vs ₹12.75L for salaried individuals)
  • ⚠️ Must opt-in each year if switching
📌 Important: HUF regime selection is independent of the Karta’s individual regime. The Karta can choose the Old Regime personally while the HUF opts for the New Regime, or vice versa. Our CAs can help you optimise both decisions simultaneously for maximum combined savings.

Why Choose Y M Shah & Co. for HUF Formation?

With 35+ years of trusted CA expertise, we have helped hundreds of families across Gujarat save lakhs annually through legal HUF tax structures.

End-to-End HUF Setup

From HUF deed drafting to PAN, bank account, and first ITR filing — we manage everything seamlessly.

Personalized Tax Planning

We analyse your family’s complete income structure to maximise tax savings specific to your situation.

Annual Compliance & ITR Filing

We take care of HUF’s annual ITR filing and all compliance requirements, year after year.

Vadodara’s Trusted CA Firm

500+ clients served, ₹100 Cr+ in tax benefits secured. Experience and trust you can rely on.

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Book a Free HUF Consultation

Talk to our expert CA today. We’ll review your income structure and tell you exactly how much your family can save — at no cost.

Get Free Consultation →
📱 +91 90332 31693✉️ haard@ymshah.com

Frequently Asked Questions About HUF

Can a newly married couple form an HUF?

Yes. A newly married Hindu couple may have an HUF as a family unit, but tax benefits depend on proper documentation, family structure, and the source of HUF assets. The wife is a member of the HUF, and the HUF becomes practically useful once there is identifiable HUF property, family corpus, gifts, or ancestral assets that can be validly treated as HUF property. This is one of the most common questions asked about HUF formation after marriage.

Can Muslims, Christians, or Parsis form an HUF?

Generally, no. The HUF concept is ordinarily relevant to families governed by Hindu law, including Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists. This question is frequently searched by users trying to understand HUF eligibility, and the practical answer is that HUF status is not normally available to Muslims, Christians, or Parsis.

Can I transfer personal assets to HUF?

This requires care. Personal assets can sometimes be introduced into an HUF, but the tax result depends on the nature of the asset, documentation, and the clubbing provisions of the Income-tax Act. Where an individual converts separate property into HUF property without adequate consideration, clubbing consequences may apply. In practice, ancestral property, properly documented gifts, and family corpus are examined differently from self-earned personal assets.

Does HUF benefit under the New Tax Regime?

Yes. For FY 2025–26, the default new tax regime applies to HUFs, with nil tax up to ₹4,00,000 and progressive slab rates after that. However, the new regime generally allows only limited deductions and exemptions, so the actual benefit depends on the income pattern of the HUF and whether an old-regime option is more suitable in an eligible case.

Can the Karta receive salary from HUF?

In some cases, remuneration may be paid to the Karta or another family member for genuine services rendered to an HUF business, but it should be properly justified and documented. It should not be presented as an automatic tax-saving formula. The allowability and tax treatment depend on real services, commercial reasonableness, and the facts of the HUF activity.

How much does HUF formation cost in Vadodara?

HUF formation usually includes HUF deed drafting, PAN application, bank account assistance, and advisory on tax structure, gifts, ancestral property, and compliance. The professional fee depends on the complexity of the family structure and the scope of support required. If you are looking for HUF registration in Vadodara, HUF PAN, HUF deed, or HUF tax planning, we can assist with end-to-end setup.

Does an HUF need a separate PAN card and income tax return?

Yes. An HUF is treated as a separate taxable person for income-tax purposes and can apply for its own PAN, maintain its own bank account, and file a separate income tax return. This is a major reason why families explore HUF creation for lawful tax planning and asset structuring.

Can a salaried person also create an HUF?

Yes. A salaried person can be part of or manage an HUF, but a personal salary does not automatically become HUF income. The real tax question is whether the HUF has a valid source of income, such as family assets, ancestral property, rental income, investments, or business activity. This is one of the most frequently asked practical questions in HUF tax planning.

Can HUF own property, earn rental income, and make investments?

Yes. An HUF can own property, hold investments, receive eligible gifts, and earn income such as rental income, capital gains, interest, and, in proper cases, business income. Where the asset legally belongs to the HUF, the income may be assessed in the HUF’s hands. This makes HUF relevant for family wealth structuring, property planning, and long-term tax organisation.

Can HUF claim a deduction under section 80C or 80D?

This depends on the tax regime. Under the default new tax regime, most deductions and exemptions are generally not available. In eligible cases, if the HUF validly comes under the old regime, deductions such as section 80C or section 80D may be examined subject to the statutory conditions.

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